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CERT(sm) Advisory CA-97.03
Original issue date: January 8, 1997
Last revised: --
Topic: Vulnerability in IRIX csetup
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The CERT Coordination Center has received information about a vulnerability in
the csetup program under IRIX versions 5.x, 6.0, 6.0.1, 6.1, and 6.2. csetup is
not available under IRIX 6.3 and 6.4.
By exploiting this vulnerability, local users can create or overwrite
arbitrary files on the system. With this leverage, they can ultimately gain
root privileges.
Exploitation information involving this vulnerability has been made publicly
available.
We recommend applying a vendor patch when possible. In the meantime, we urge
sites to apply the workaround described in Section III.
We will update this advisory as we receive additional information.
Please check advisory files regularly for updates that relate to your site.
Note: Development of this advisory was a joint effort of the CERT Coordination
Center and AUSCERT.
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I. Description
There is a vulnerability in the csetup program under IRIX versions
5.x, 6.0, 6.0.1, 6.1, and 6.2. csetup is not available under IRIX 6.3
and 6.4.
csetup is part of the Desktop System Administration subsystem. The
program provides a graphical interface allowing privileged users,
as flagged in the objectserver (cpeople (1M)), or root to modify
system and network configuration parameters. The csetup program is
setuid root to allow those who are flagged as privileged users to
modify system critical files.
It is possible to configure csetup to run in DEBUG mode, creating a
logfile in a publicly writable directory. This file is created in an
insecure manner; and because csetup is running with root privileges at
the time the logfile is created, it is possible for local users to
create or overwrite arbitrary files on the system.
Exploit information involving this vulnerability has been made
publicly available.
II. Impact
Anyone with access to an account on the system can create or overwrite
arbitrary files on the system. With this leverage, they can ultimately
gain root privileges.
III. Solution
Currently there are no vendor patches available that address this
vulnerability. We recommend installing official vendor patches
when they are made available.
If the /usr/Cadmin/bin/csetup file is installed setuid root at your
site, the following workaround is recommended until vendor patches
are available.
Sites can prevent the exploitation of this vulnerability by
immediately removing the setuid privileges on csetup.
# /bin/chmod 0700 /usr/Cadmin/bin/csetup
# /bin/ls -l /usr/Cadmin/bin/csetup
-rwx------ 1 root sys 363360 Aug 20 12:10 /usr/Cadmin/bin/csetup
Next, the file /var/tmp/csetupLog should be created with permissions
0600. The sticky bit should also be set on /var/tmp/ (this is a good
security practice in general).
# /bin/chmod 1777 /var/tmp
# /bin/touch /var/tmp/csetupLog
# /bin/chmod 0600 /var/tmp/csetupLog
(Note that the /var/tmp directory is not cleared at boot time.)
Before executing the csetup program, the root user should confirm
the existence, ownership, and the access permissions of
/var/tmp/csetupLog. Ensure that csetupLog is not linked to any
other file.
The impact of this workaround is that only the root user will be
able to use this program for its intended purpose. Privileged users
previously established using the /usr/Cadmin/bin/cpeople program
will no longer be able to do the system administration tasks
they were previously able perform using the csetup program.
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This advisory is a collaborative effort between AUSCERT and the CERT
Coordination Center.
The CERT Coordination Center acknowledges Yuri Volobuev for reporting the
original problem, and Silicon Graphics, Inc. for their strong support in the
development of the advisory.
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If you believe that your system has been compromised, contact the CERT
Coordination Center or your representative in the Forum of Incident Response
and Security Teams (see ftp://info.cert.org/pub/FIRST/first-contacts).
CERT/CC Contact Information
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Phone +1 412-268-7090 (24-hour hotline)
CERT personnel answer 8:30-5:00 p.m. EST(GMT-5) / EDT(GMT-4)
and are on call for emergencies during other hours.
Fax +1 412-268-6989
Postal address
CERT Coordination Center
Software Engineering Institute
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
USA
Using encryption
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Location of CERT PGP key
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Getting security information
CERT publications and other security information are available from
http://www.cert.org/
ftp://info.cert.org/pub/
CERT advisories and bulletins are also posted on the USENET newsgroup
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To be added to our mailing list for advisories and bulletins, send your
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Copyright 1997 Carnegie Mellon University
This material may be reproduced and distributed without permission provided
it is used for noncommercial purposes and the copyright statement is
included.
CERT is a service mark of Carnegie Mellon University.
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This file: ftp://info.cert.org/pub/cert_advisories/CA-97.03.csetup
http://www.cert.org
click on "CERT Advisories"
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Revision history
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