if (condition)
command
[else]
[command]
If condition is true, do command(s), otherwise do
command in else clause. Condition can be an expression using
any of the relational operators <, <=, ==, !=, >=, or >, as well as
the pattern-matching operator ~ (e.g., "if ($1 ~ /[Aa].*/)").
A series of commands must be put within braces.