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Subject: CERT Advisory CA-2003-15 Cisco IOS Interface Blocked by IPv4 Packet
From: CERT Advisory <This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.>
Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2003 00:10:09 -0400
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CERT Advisory CA-2003-15 Cisco IOS Interface Blocked by IPv4 Packet
Original release date: July 16, 2003
Last revised: --
Source: CERT/CC
A complete revision history can be found at the end of this file.
Systems Affected
* All Cisco devices running Cisco IOS software and configured to
process Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) packets
Overview
A vulnerability in many versions of Cisco IOS could allow an intruder
to execute a denial-of-service attack against a vulnerable device.
I. Description
Cisco IOS is a very widely deployed network operating system. A
vulnerability in IOS could allow an intruder to execute a
denial-of-service attack against an affected device. Cisco has
published an advisory on this topic, available at
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20030717-blocked.shtml
We strongly encourage sites using IOS to read this document and take
appropriate action.
The CERT/CC is tracking this issue as VU#411332. This reference number
corresponds to CVE candidate CAN-2003-0567.
II. Impact
By sending specially crafted IPv4 packets to an interface on a
vulnerable device, an intruder can cause the device to stop processing
packets destined to that interface. Quoting from Cisco's advisory:
"A device receiving these specifically crafted IPv4 packets will force
the inbound interface to stop processing traffic. The device may stop
processing packets destined to the router, including routing protocol
packets and ARP packets. No alarms will be triggered, nor will the
router reload to correct itself. This issue can affect all Cisco
devices running Cisco IOS software. This vulnerability may be
exercised repeatedly resulting in loss of availability until a
workaround has been applied or the device has been upgraded to a fixed
version of code."
III. Solution
Apply a patch from Cisco
Apply a patch as described in Cisco's Advisory.
Until a patch can be applied, you can mitigate the risks presented by
this vulnerability by judicious use of access control lists (ACLs).
The correct use of ACLs depends of your network topology.
Additionally, ACLs may degrade performace on some systems. We
recommend reviewing the following before applying ACLs
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20030717-blocked.shtml#workarounds
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/racl.html
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/iacl.html
_________________________________________________________________
The CERT Coordination Center thanks Cisco Systems of for notifying us
about this problem and for helping us to construct this advisory.
_________________________________________________________________
Feedback about this advisory may be directed to the author, Shawn
Hernan
______________________________________________________________________
This document is available from:
http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2003-15.html
______________________________________________________________________
CERT/CC Contact Information
Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Phone: +1 412-268-7090 (24-hour hotline)
Fax: +1 412-268-6989
Postal address:
CERT Coordination Center
Software Engineering Institute
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
U.S.A.
CERT/CC personnel answer the hotline 08:00-17:00 EST(GMT-5) /
EDT(GMT-4) Monday through Friday; they are on call for emergencies
during other hours, on U.S. holidays, and on weekends.
Using encryption
We strongly urge you to encrypt sensitive information sent by email.
Our public PGP key is available from
http://www.cert.org/CERT_PGP.key
If you prefer to use DES, please call the CERT hotline for more
information.
Getting security information
CERT publications and other security information are available from
our web site
http://www.cert.org/
To subscribe to the CERT mailing list for advisories and bulletins,
send email to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Please include in the body of your
message
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* "CERT" and "CERT Coordination Center" are registered in the U.S.
Patent and Trademark Office.
______________________________________________________________________
NO WARRANTY
Any material furnished by Carnegie Mellon University and the Software
Engineering Institute is furnished on an "as is" basis. Carnegie
Mellon University makes no warranties of any kind, either expressed or
implied as to any matter including, but not limited to, warranty of
fitness for a particular purpose or merchantability, exclusivity or
results obtained from use of the material. Carnegie Mellon University
does not make any warranty of any kind with respect to freedom from
patent, trademark, or copyright infringement.
_________________________________________________________________
Conditions for use, disclaimers, and sponsorship information
Copyright 2003 Carnegie Mellon University.
Revision History
July 16, 2003: Initial release
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